Rostery

What is Behaviour support plan?

Also known as: BSP, positive behaviour support plan

A behaviour support plan is a document written by an NDIS behaviour support practitioner that sets out strategies to meet a person's needs and reduce behaviours of concern. It must include any regulated restrictive practices the person is subject to, and the providers implementing it must follow it and report on its use.

Plans are developed with the person and the people who support them, and are based on a functional assessment of why behaviours occur. The focus is on building skills and quality of life, with restrictive practices as a last resort.

There are two kinds: an interim plan, written quickly to keep people safe, and a comprehensive plan based on a full assessment.

Who writes and who implements

A comprehensive plan is developed by a registered specialist behaviour support provider using an NDIS behaviour support practitioner, a person the NDIS Commissioner has found suitable to do behaviour support assessments and write plans that may include restrictive practices. The practitioner lodges the plan with the NDIS Commission through its portal.

The implementing provider is the provider whose workers carry out the plan day to day, such as a supported independent living or community access provider. Implementing providers must follow the plan, train workers in it, and report on any regulated restrictive practices it contains.

Timeframes

If a regulated restrictive practice will be used on an ongoing basis, the implementing provider must engage a specialist behaviour support provider, and the plans are due:

  1. Interim behaviour support plan: within one month of the practice first being used
  2. Comprehensive behaviour support plan: within six months of the practice first being used
  3. Review: at least every 12 months while the plan includes regulated restrictive practices, or sooner if the person's situation changes

The review date should be stated in the plan.

What the implementing provider must keep

  • A current copy of the plan, available to every worker who supports the person
  • Records that workers have been trained in the plan's strategies
  • A record of each use of a regulated restrictive practice, for monthly reporting
  • Observations and data the practitioner needs at review

Using a restrictive practice that is not in the plan, or using it differently from the plan, is an unauthorised use and a reportable incident.

How Rostery helps

Rostery stores each participant's behaviour support plan and its restrictive practices on their record, shows workers the plan before a shift, and logs each use of a practice for monthly reporting.

Questions people ask

Who can write an NDIS behaviour support plan?

An NDIS behaviour support practitioner working for a registered specialist behaviour support provider. The NDIS Commission keeps a register of suitable practitioners.

How often must a behaviour support plan be reviewed?

A comprehensive plan containing regulated restrictive practices must be reviewed at least every 12 months, or sooner if the person's situation changes.

What is the difference between an interim and a comprehensive plan?

An interim plan is a short-term plan due within one month to keep the person and others safe. A comprehensive plan is based on a full functional assessment and is due within six months.

Does the implementing provider lodge the plan?

No. The behaviour support practitioner lodges it with the NDIS Commission. The implementing provider follows it and reports monthly on any regulated restrictive practices it contains.

Checked against the official sources on 2 October 2026. Rules change: confirm the current position with the agency before you rely on it.

Related terms

Restrictive practiceA restrictive practice is any action that restricts the rights or freedom of movement of a person with disability. The regulated types are seclusion, chemical, mechanical, physical and environmental restraint. Their use must be authorised under state or territory law, set out in a behaviour support plan, and reported to the NDIS Commission monthly.NDIS CommissionThe NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission is the independent body regulating NDIS providers and workers. It registers providers, enforces the NDIS Practice Standards and Code of Conduct, operates worker screening, receives reportable incidents and complaints, and can ban individuals or revoke a provider’s registration.NDIS Practice StandardsThe NDIS Practice Standards set the quality requirements registered providers must meet, covering rights and responsibilities, governance and operational management, the delivery of supports, and the provider’s environment. Registered providers are audited against the standards relevant to the registration groups they hold.Reportable incidentA reportable incident is an event a registered NDIS provider must report to the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission. The categories are death, serious injury, abuse or neglect, unlawful sexual or physical contact, sexual misconduct, and the unauthorised use of a restrictive practice. Initial reports are due within 24 hours or five business days depending on category.SILSIL (supported independent living) is NDIS funding for help with daily tasks and personal care for a participant living in a shared or individual home, often including overnight support. It pays for the support, not the housing. The NDIA works out each participant’s SIL funding from evidence of their support needs and the NDIS pricing schedule.

Rostery handles this in practice

SCHADS interpretation, NDIS price-guide validation, claiming and the evidence an audit asks for — built for Australian providers.